The Threats

There are multiple threats the Great Barrier Reef is facing. To protect it, we must address what the reef needs now and in the future for its survival. It is up to us all to commit to change and to address the threats of climate change in order to save the Reef and global ecosystems.


50% decline

Human influences resulted in a 50% decline in coral cover* between 1985 - 2012.

* This does not take into account some coral recovery in recent years, or the global bleaching event in early 2016.

The Great Barrier Reef is a global icon under pressure. Notwithstanding positive actions since 2009, the greatest risks to the Great Barrier Reef remain unchanged.

Great Barrier Reef Outlook Report 2014,
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority
The Cumulative Effect

#The Cumulative Effect

The cumulative effect of these threats weakens the Reef’s resilience, affecting its ability to recover from serious disturbances predicted to become more frequent in the future. Over the past 20 years, the number and intensity of extreme weather events affecting the Reef is substantial.

#Our Action

The Foundation is uniquely placed to the lead the collaboration of scientists, Reef managers, business, government and philanthropists to develop the knowledge and solutions needed to protect and restore our precious Great Barrier Reef for future generations.


#Can the Reef recover?

The good news is that coral reefs are naturally resilient. By reducing threats and minimising impacts we enable reefs to naturally recover, even from the most damaging of tropical cyclones, such as Cyclone Yasi in 2011.